Who Was Involved?

• Denmark Vesey, a free Black man and leader of the planned revolt.

• Enslaved people who were recruited by Vesey to participate in the revolt.

• Charleston authorities who suppressed the conspiracy and carried out trials.

What Happened?

• In 1822, Denmark Vesey, a skilled carpenter, planned a major slave revolt in Charleston, South Carolina.

• Vesey’s plot involved hundreds of enslaved men who were to seize arms and liberate other enslaved people in the city.

• The conspiracy was betrayed, and Vesey and dozens of others were arrested.

• Vesey was executed, along with others involved, and the event led to harsh crackdowns on enslaved people and free Black communities in Charleston.

Where Did It Happen?

• Charleston, South Carolina, where Vesey's revolt was planned and ultimately suppressed.

When Did It Happen?

• The conspiracy was discovered in 1822, and Vesey was executed that same year.

Why Is It Important?

• The Denmark Vesey Conspiracy represents a significant act of resistance to slavery and a challenge to the social order in the South.

• Although the plot was thwarted, Vesey’s efforts inspired other acts of resistance and highlighted the desire for freedom among enslaved people.

• Vesey’s story is a reminder of the deep-seated tensions surrounding slavery and the lengths to which people would go to resist oppression.